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STEM 5

A Level Biology Live!

Amrita Bhattacharyya, L6N and Aksaan Arif, L6S

On Friday 18 January, nineteen students and two

teachers, Mrs Hampson and Mrs Carter, went to the ‘A

Level Biology Live!’ event. The lectures, which were

about key issues facing biologists and scientists, were

fascinating, and enlightened us.

Amrita writes, “My favourite lecture was by Professor Robert

Winston, who skilfully engaged us in his talk about evolutionary

genetics. He talked about humans’ tendency to modify their

evolution, and how, disturbingly, this tended to lead to skewed

thoughts about the superiority of certain races. The theory of

‘eugenics’ was born in the 19th century, in the brain of Francis

Galton. This theory was very much supported by the members of the

German Reich, and, more jarringly, by respected statesmen such as

Roosevelt. On a much lighter note, he captivated the audience with

the story of his ground- breaking research on in vitro fertilization

and the subsequent possibilities that this can lead to, such as the

eradication of diseases which now plague us.

Other speakers included: Dr Adam Rutherford who regaled us

about the ancestry and family trees of royalty, Professor Sarah-

Jane Blakemore, who talked about her enduring research into the

adolescent brain, and Dr Ben Goldacre whose sudden shouts never

ceased to surprise us, and who discussed the web of lies of the MMR

hoax.”

“My favourite speaker from A-Level Biology Live,” according to

Aksaan, “had to be Dr. Adam Rutherford. His lecture, titled “A Brief

History of Everyone Who Ever Lived,” clearly showed me how far

we have come in terms of understanding, reading, and translating

DNA. In a series of engrossing steps, Rutherford described to us how

DNA was extracted from the bones of the late King Richard III to

identify him when his remains were found in a car park in Leicester.

He also did some spectacular calculations to prove mathematically

and genetically that for every human on the planet, our common

ancestor comes from around the 15th century. He said,“DNA is the

saga of how we came to be who we are today”, and “only now are

we re-painting the picture of the human story.” Of all historical texts

available to us, Rutherford has clearly proved to me that none is

richer than the historical text we carry in every cell.”

Senior Maths Challenge

On Wednesday 28 November, the Bancroft’s team of Alex Yan, Swasthi Surendran and Sonya Kalsi (all L6) with

Soumya Krishna-Kumar (U6) as their captain took part in the regional heats of the UK Maths Trust’s Senior Team

Maths Challenge held at Queen Mary University of London. They faced a large, competitive and strong field

of thirty six other schools, including St Paul’s Girls and James Allen Girls, and the mathematical calibre of the

competitors was very high.

The Challenge consists of three rounds: the group round where the team works together on questions; cross-number where the team

is split into pairs and solves the puzzle using clues and, finally, a shuttle round where the team works in pairs passing answers back and

forth. The Bancroft’s team had an extremely strong start, obtaining perfect scores in the first two rounds. In the final round they held

onto their 100% record right up until the final five minutes, but their past performance in the Challenge meant they had already done

enough to win.

The Challenge provides fantastic enrichment opportunities for the finest young mathematicians nationwide, helping them to develop

their teamwork skills whilst being challenged and stimulated by the great range of mathematical problems set. The materials are

produced by the UKMT (UK Maths Trust), with the AMSP (Advanced Maths Support Programme) also assisting with the running of the

events.

Despite not expecting to

win, the Bancroft’s four

were elated when they

were announced as the

winners. This is the first

time for several years

that a Bancroft’s team has

won a regional heat in the

Senior Team Challenge

and they are now looking

forward to the national

final which will be held

at the Royal Horticultural

Hall in Central London in

February. The winners from

each of the regional heats

around the UK compete for

the national trophy.